← Back

Home Kitchen Food Business: What You Need to Know

Home Kitchen Food Business in Estonia

A home kitchen-based food business is a great way to start your food business without a large initial investment. But it's important to know all the requirements.

What is Allowed?

From a home kitchen you can produce:

  • Baked goods and confectionery
  • Jams and marmalades
  • Dried foods
  • Certain types of preserves

What is NOT Allowed?

  • Meat products
  • Fish products
  • Dairy products
  • Fresh salads
  • Prepared food requiring refrigeration

Requirements for Home Kitchen Business

Premises

  • Separate kitchen for business
  • Washing facilities
  • Proper ventilation
  • Storage area
  • Waste storage

Documentation

  • Self-control plan (simplified)
  • Recipes
  • Supplier data
  • Sales logs

Registration

  1. Register your activity with PTA
  2. Get food handling certificate
  3. Create self-control plan
  4. Label your products correctly

Labeling

Each product must include:

  • Product name
  • Ingredient list (in descending order)
  • Allergens (in bold)
  • Net weight
  • Storage conditions
  • Best before date
  • Producer name and address

Common Mistakes

  1. Wrong documentation - Too complex or inadequate
  2. Not labeling allergens - Can be dangerous and illegal
  3. Mixing spaces - Don't use same kitchen for family food
  4. Missing training - Even home kitchens need to know safety standards

Sales Channels

Where you can sell:

  • Direct to consumer (from home, markets)
  • Online store
  • Local marketplaces
  • Small shops (by agreement)

Taxes and Accounting

  • Income must be declared
  • Option for sole proprietorship or LLC
  • VAT (if turnover exceeds threshold)
  • Keep all expense documents

OTOH Helps

We offer:

  • Home kitchen self-control plan
  • Registration consulting
  • Labeling review
  • Training

Let's start your food business journey together!

Home Kitchen Food Business: What You Need to Know | OTOH